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Redeeming India’s Nuclear Power Promise: A Clean Energy Imperative for 2047

Introduction: A Nuclear Vision for Viksit Bharat@2047 As India marches toward its ambitious goal of becoming a developed nation by 2047, energy security stands as a pivotal pillar in the vision of Viksit Bharat . Amid the global climate crisis and rising energy demands, nuclear power has re-emerged as a compelling solution. India’s commitment to achieving 100 GW of nuclear power capacity by 2047 is both visionary and necessary—but achieving this requires a strategic shift in policy, participation, and international cooperation. While India’s nuclear energy sector has traditionally been a tightly controlled domain under government monopoly—primarily led by the Department of Atomic Energy (DAE) and Nuclear Power Corporation of India Limited (NPCIL) —it is now imperative to welcome private sector investments and foreign partnerships. A reformed nuclear ecosystem can unlock the full potential of atomic energy as a clean, reliable, and scalable contributor to India’s net-zero aspiration...

Bomb Cyclone: A Rapidly Intensifying Storm

Bomb Cyclone: A Rapidly Intensifying Storm


What is a Bomb Cyclone?

A bomb cyclone is an intense, rapidly strengthening storm system that experiences a sudden drop in atmospheric pressure. It is a powerful weather phenomenon that can cause strong winds, heavy rainfall, and extreme snowfall in affected regions.

Key Characteristics of a Bomb Cyclone

Definition:

  • A storm is classified as a bomb cyclone when its central air pressure drops by at least 24 millibars (mb) within 24 hours.
  • This process is called bombogenesis (rapid intensification of a mid-latitude cyclone).

Formation Process:

  • Occurs when cold and warm air masses collide, leading to a sharp pressure drop.
  • Typically forms over oceanic regions where there is abundant moisture and heat exchange.
  • Can result in extreme weather conditions, including:
    • Hurricane-force winds
    • Heavy snowfall & blizzards
    • Severe thunderstorms & flooding

Occurrence & Types:

  • Most bomb cyclones develop over the North Atlantic & Pacific Oceans.
  • Can be tropical or non-tropical in nature.
  • Often impacts coastal regions, leading to storm surges & high waves.

Recent Example: Storm Éowyn (2024-25 Season)

  • Formed over Ireland & Scotland.
  • Classified as a bomb cyclone due to its 50-millibar pressure drop in 24 hours.
  • Brought strong winds, heavy rainfall, and coastal flooding.
Why are Bomb Cyclones Dangerous?

  • Strong Winds: Can reach hurricane-like speeds (over 120 km/h), causing power outages.
  • Heavy Snowfall & Blizzards: Leads to road closures & transportation disruptions.
  • Coastal Flooding: Due to high tides & storm surges, affecting low-lying areas.
  • Rapid Weather Changes: Sudden temperature drops & intense storms.

How to Stay Safe During a Bomb Cyclone?

Stay Indoors: Avoid unnecessary travel during the storm.
Prepare Emergency Kits: Stock up on food, water, and batteries.
Monitor Weather Updates: Follow official warnings from meteorological agencies.
Secure Outdoor Objects: Prevent damage from strong winds.

Conclusion

Bomb cyclones are intensifying due to climate change, leading to more frequent and severe storms. Awareness and early preparation are key to reducing their impact.

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