In a major leap toward self-reliance in defense technology, India is set to develop its very own fifth-generation fighter jet—the Advanced Medium Combat Aircraft (AMCA) . In a historic move, Defence Minister Rajnath Singh has approved an innovative execution model for the indigenous stealth fighter programme. This model brings together Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) and private industry players in a competitive framework, marking a significant shift in how India approaches military aviation manufacturing. This bold initiative comes at a critical time, as China has already fielded two fifth-generation fighters , and reports indicate it will supply 40 J-35 stealth jets to Pakistan . Against this backdrop, fast-tracking the AMCA has become an urgent national security imperative. AMCA: India’s Indigenous Stealth Fighter Dream The AMCA project , spearheaded by the Aeronautical Development Agency (ADA) under the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) , received its l...
Bomb Cyclone: A Rapidly Intensifying Storm What is a Bomb Cyclone? A bomb cyclone is an intense, rapidly strengthening storm system that experiences a sudden drop in atmospheric pressure . It is a powerful weather phenomenon that can cause strong winds, heavy rainfall, and extreme snowfall in affected regions. Key Characteristics of a Bomb Cyclone Definition : A storm is classified as a bomb cyclone when its central air pressure drops by at least 24 millibars (mb) within 24 hours . This process is called bombogenesis (rapid intensification of a mid-latitude cyclone). Formation Process : Occurs when cold and warm air masses collide, leading to a sharp pressure drop . Typically forms over oceanic regions where there is abundant moisture and heat exchange . Can result in extreme weather conditions , including: Hurricane-force winds Heavy snowfall & blizzards Severe thunderstorms & flooding Occurrence & Types : Most bomb cyclones develop over the North Atlantic & Pa...