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Redeeming India’s Nuclear Power Promise: A Clean Energy Imperative for 2047

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Introduction: A Nuclear Vision for Viksit Bharat@2047 As India marches toward its ambitious goal of becoming a developed nation by 2047, energy security stands as a pivotal pillar in the vision of Viksit Bharat . Amid the global climate crisis and rising energy demands, nuclear power has re-emerged as a compelling solution. India’s commitment to achieving 100 GW of nuclear power capacity by 2047 is both visionary and necessary—but achieving this requires a strategic shift in policy, participation, and international cooperation. While India’s nuclear energy sector has traditionally been a tightly controlled domain under government monopoly—primarily led by the Department of Atomic Energy (DAE) and Nuclear Power Corporation of India Limited (NPCIL) —it is now imperative to welcome private sector investments and foreign partnerships. A reformed nuclear ecosystem can unlock the full potential of atomic energy as a clean, reliable, and scalable contributor to India’s net-zero aspiration...

National Science Day 2025: Empowering Indian Youth for Global Leadership in Science & Innovation

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National Science Day 2025: Empowering Indian Youth for Global Leadership in Science & Innovation



About National Science Day (NSD)

  • Date of Celebration: February 28 every year.
  • Purpose: To commemorate the discovery of the Raman Effect by Sir C.V. Raman in 1928.
  • Recognition: The Government of India designated February 28 as National Science Day (NSD) in 1986.
  • Significance:
    • Encourages scientific awareness and curiosity among citizens.
    • Promotes science and technology as a means for national development.
    • Provides students with exposure to career opportunities in research and innovation.

Theme for National Science Day 2025

  • Theme: “Empowering Indian Youth for Global Leadership in Science & Innovation for Viksit Bharat”
  • Inspiration:
    • Derived from Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s vision of Viksit Bharat (Developed India).
    • Highlights the importance of youth in driving scientific progress and innovation on a global scale.
  • Objective:
    • Encourage young minds to explore STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics).
    • Strengthen India’s leadership in scientific research, technology, and innovation.

NSD 2025 Celebrations & Key Events

  • Chief Guest: Dr. Jitendra Singh, Union Minister of Science & Technology, will preside over the celebration at Vigyan Bhawan, New Delhi.
  • Science Lectures: Two key lectures will be delivered by:
    1. Shri Shashi S. Vempati – Co-Founder of AI4India & Former CEO of Prasar Bharati.
    2. Prof. Sanjay Behari – Director, Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical Sciences & Technology, Kerala.
  • Science Communication Activities:
    • Open house sessions at scientific institutions.
    • Science exhibitions, quizzes, and lectures for students.
    • Interactive sessions to promote research and scientific careers.

Role of National Council for Science & Technology Communication (NCSTC)

  • Nodal Agency: The NCSTC (Department of Science & Technology - DST) coordinates NSD celebrations across India.
  • Functions:
    • Supports lectures, quizzes, and outreach programs.
    • Encourages state S&T councils to organize activities in schools and colleges.
    • Enhances public appreciation of scientific advancements.

Importance of the Raman Effect

  • Discovery by Sir C.V. Raman: Announced on February 28, 1928.
  • Nobel Prize: Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics (1930).
  • Concept:
    • Explains the scattering of light and changes in wavelength when passing through a transparent medium.
    • Has applications in medical science, material analysis, and quantum mechanics.

Significance of National Science Day

  • Encourages youth participation in science & research.
  • Promotes scientific temper and innovation in India.
  • Strengthens India's role as a leader in global scientific research.
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