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Manasvi: IIT Delhi’s Bold Step Toward Empowering High School Girls in STEM

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In a world increasingly shaped by technological advancement, ensuring gender equality in STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) is no longer a choice—it’s a necessity. Recognizing this, the Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Delhi launched a pioneering initiative titled ‘Manasvi’ , a STEM mentorship programme for high school girls . The programme, unveiled in New Delhi today, is spearheaded by the institute’s Academic Outreach and New Initiatives Office . Manasvi is not merely an educational engagement; it is a transformative platform aimed at inspiring and empowering young girls to pursue careers in STEM, fields traditionally dominated by men. At the heart of Manasvi lies the ambition to address the deep-rooted gender disparity in STEM education and careers . Despite producing the largest number of science graduates globally, India continues to see disproportionately low female representation in STEM careers —a statistic that underscores the urgent need for su...

India's R&D Expenditure: A Decadal Surge Fueling Innovation and Self-Reliance

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India's R&D Expenditure: A Decadal Surge Fueling Innovation and Self-Reliance

Over the past decade, India has witnessed a significant transformation in its research and development (R&D) landscape. Union Minister Dr. Jitendra Singh recently highlighted that the country's R&D spending has more than doubled, escalating from ₹60,196 crore in 2013-14 to ₹1.27 lakh crore in 2023-24. This substantial increase underscores India's commitment to fostering innovation, technological advancement, and economic self-reliance.

Government Initiatives and Policy Reforms

Aatmanirbhar Bharat: Paving the Path to Self-Reliance

The 'Aatmanirbhar Bharat' (Self-Reliant India) initiative has been instrumental in promoting indigenous innovation and reducing dependency on foreign technology. By focusing on sectors like artificial intelligence (AI), biotechnology, and quantum computing, the initiative aims to position India as a global leader in deep-tech innovation and commercialization.

DISHA Programme: Empowering the Knowledge Economy

The DISHA (Digital India for Sustainable and Holistic Access) programme is designed to propel India's knowledge economy by integrating digital technologies into various sectors. This initiative not only enhances digital literacy but also fosters an environment conducive to technological innovation, thereby strengthening the pillars of Aatmanirbhar Bharat.

Sectoral Advancements Driven by Increased R&D Spending

Artificial Intelligence: Revolutionizing Industries

The surge in R&D investment has catalyzed significant advancements in AI, impacting industries such as healthcare, finance, and agriculture. AI-driven solutions are enhancing efficiency, accuracy, and productivity, leading to economic growth and improved quality of life.

Biotechnology: Innovations in Healthcare

Increased funding in biotechnology has led to breakthroughs in medical research, drug development, and diagnostic tools. These innovations are crucial for addressing public health challenges and ensuring the well-being of the population.

Quantum Computing: The Next Frontier

India's investment in quantum computing research is paving the way for advancements in cryptography, materials science, and complex system modeling. These developments have the potential to revolutionize various industries by providing unprecedented computational power and security.

Challenges and Strategic Imperatives

Enhancing R&D Expenditure Relative to GDP

Despite the absolute increase in R&D spending, India's expenditure as a percentage of GDP remains relatively low compared to global leaders. Enhancing this ratio is crucial for sustaining long-term innovation and competitiveness.

Fostering Public-Private Partnerships

Encouraging collaboration between the public and private sectors is essential for diversifying funding sources and accelerating technological advancements. Such partnerships can lead to more efficient commercialization of research outcomes.

Bridging the Research-Commercialization Gap

Ensuring that research findings are effectively translated into marketable products and services remains a challenge. Strengthening the ecosystem that supports startups and entrepreneurs is vital for bridging this gap.

Conclusion

The doubling of India's R&D expenditure over the past decade reflects a robust commitment to innovation and self-reliance. By addressing existing challenges and leveraging strategic initiatives like Aatmanirbhar Bharat and the DISHA programme, India is poised to solidify its position as a global leader in technology and innovation.


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Manasvi: IIT Delhi’s Bold Step Toward Empowering High School Girls in STEM

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