SciTech Express

Indian National Centre for Ocean Information Services (INCOIS) The Indian National Centre for Ocean Information Services (INCOIS) , Hyderabad, has been honored with the Subhash Chandra Bose Aapda Prabandhan Puraskar-2025 for its remarkable contributions to disaster management in India . About Subhash Chandra Bose Aapda Prabandhan Puraskar Annual Award announced on January 23rd (Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose’s birth anniversary).  Recognizes individuals and organizations for outstanding contributions in disaster management. Aims to enhance disaster preparedness and response capabilities in India. INCOIS received this award for its excellence in ocean disaster monitoring and early warning systems. What is INCOIS? Full Name : Indian National Centre for Ocean Information Services Established : 1999 Governing Body : Ministry of Earth Sciences ( MoES ) Affiliation : Unit of Earth System Science Organisation (ESSO) Global Recognition : Permanent member of UNESCO’s Intergovernmental ...

Keeling Curve: Tracking the Rise of Atmospheric CO₂   In 2024 , atmospheric CO₂ levels reached a record high , driven by wildfires and human activities , as reported by the Keeling Curve . This alarming rise underscores the accelerating impact of climate change on our planet. What is the Keeling Curve? The Keeling Curve is a graph that tracks the concentration of carbon dioxide (CO₂) in Earth's atmosphere over time, measured in parts per million (ppm) . It is one of the most critical indicators of long-term climate change and global warming trends. Key Facts About the Keeling Curve When & Where Did It Begin? Continuous CO₂ measurements began in 1958 at the Mauna Loa Observatory, Hawaii . It remains the longest-running and most reliable dataset on atmospheric CO₂ levels. Who Developed It? ✔ Charles David Keeling , an American scientist, pioneered the first accurate measurements of atmospheric CO₂. ✔ His work proved the direct link between human activities and rising ...