Introduction: A Nuclear Vision for Viksit Bharat@2047 As India marches toward its ambitious goal of becoming a developed nation by 2047, energy security stands as a pivotal pillar in the vision of Viksit Bharat . Amid the global climate crisis and rising energy demands, nuclear power has re-emerged as a compelling solution. India’s commitment to achieving 100 GW of nuclear power capacity by 2047 is both visionary and necessary—but achieving this requires a strategic shift in policy, participation, and international cooperation. While India’s nuclear energy sector has traditionally been a tightly controlled domain under government monopoly—primarily led by the Department of Atomic Energy (DAE) and Nuclear Power Corporation of India Limited (NPCIL) —it is now imperative to welcome private sector investments and foreign partnerships. A reformed nuclear ecosystem can unlock the full potential of atomic energy as a clean, reliable, and scalable contributor to India’s net-zero aspiration...
The House Standing Committee has expressed grave concerns over the rising number of vacancies in nuclear and research projects, highlighting the potential risks to national security, technological advancement, and scientific innovation. The shortage of skilled professionals in critical areas like nuclear energy, quantum computing, artificial intelligence (AI), and space research could hinder progress and delay vital projects. With emerging global challenges and the rapid pace of technological evolution, addressing these workforce gaps has become an urgent priority. The Growing Crisis in Nuclear and Research Sectors The nuclear sector plays a crucial role in energy generation, medical applications, defense capabilities, and environmental sustainability. However, recent reports indicate that the industry is facing an alarming talent shortage due to factors such as aging workforce, lack of skilled graduates, and insufficient government support. Similarly, research institutions engaged i...