Introduction: A Nuclear Vision for Viksit Bharat@2047 As India marches toward its ambitious goal of becoming a developed nation by 2047, energy security stands as a pivotal pillar in the vision of Viksit Bharat . Amid the global climate crisis and rising energy demands, nuclear power has re-emerged as a compelling solution. India’s commitment to achieving 100 GW of nuclear power capacity by 2047 is both visionary and necessary—but achieving this requires a strategic shift in policy, participation, and international cooperation. While India’s nuclear energy sector has traditionally been a tightly controlled domain under government monopoly—primarily led by the Department of Atomic Energy (DAE) and Nuclear Power Corporation of India Limited (NPCIL) —it is now imperative to welcome private sector investments and foreign partnerships. A reformed nuclear ecosystem can unlock the full potential of atomic energy as a clean, reliable, and scalable contributor to India’s net-zero aspiration...
In the vast and intricate world of particle physics, scientists are on a relentless quest to uncover the fundamental building blocks of the universe. The search for rare subatomic particles continues to captivate researchers, fueled by new data and groundbreaking experiments. This pursuit is not just about discovering new particles; it's about unlocking the secrets of the cosmos, redefining our understanding of matter, and pushing the boundaries of physics. The Significance of Rare Particles Particle physics is governed by the Standard Model, which describes fundamental particles and their interactions. While the Standard Model has been remarkably successful, it does not fully explain certain phenomena, such as dark matter, the imbalance of matter and antimatter, and the unification of forces. Finding rare subatomic particles could bridge these gaps and potentially lead to new physics beyond the Standard Model. Some of the most sought-after rare particles include: Sterile Neutrinos...