In a landmark moment for India's space ambitions, Indian astronaut Shubhanshu Shukla has blasted off to the International Space Station (ISS) as part of the Axiom-4 mission , marking the country's return to human spaceflight after a 41-year hiatus . This historic launch from NASA’s Kennedy Space Center in Florida has not only reignited national pride but also officially kickstarted India’s human spaceflight programme . The mission, operated by Axiom Space , includes a four-member international crew that will spend 14 days in orbit , conducting scientific research, outreach programs, and various commercial activities. This momentous occasion places India among a select group of nations capable of sending humans into space and reflects the growing prowess of the Indian space sector . A New Chapter: Shubhanshu Shukla and India’s Astronautical Comeback The last Indian to go to space was Rakesh Sharma in 1984, aboard the Soviet spacecraft Soyuz T-11. Now, in 2025, Shubhanshu...
India has taken a groundbreaking step toward sustainable infrastructure by inaugurating the first bio-bitumen-based National Highway stretch on the Nagpur-Mansar Bypass (NH-44) in Maharashtra . This initiative marks a major shift towards eco-friendly road construction , reducing dependence on petroleum-based materials and lowering environmental impact. Bio-bitumen, derived from renewable sources , offers a greener alternative to traditional bitumen used in asphalt. This innovation not only supports sustainable development but also helps in reducing emissions, enhancing road durability, and minimizing waste . Let’s explore the science, benefits, and applications of bio-bitumen and its potential to revolutionize road construction . What is Bio-Bitumen? Definition Bio-bitumen is a sustainable and renewable alternative to conventional petroleum-based bitumen. It is primarily used in road construction and industrial applications , offering an eco-friendly solution to the infrastructu...