PSLV Orbital Experimental Module (POEM): Driving Space Innovation for Startups

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- Purpose: Developed by ISRO, the PSLV Orbital Experimental Module (POEM) provides an affordable platform for on-orbit experiments. It significantly reduces costs for startups and smaller entities traditionally hindered by high launch expenses.
- Recent Test: Manastu Space, an IIT Bombay startup, successfully tested its green propulsion system VYOM 2U aboard PSLV C60 using POEM-4.
- Capacity: POEM-4 boasts three times the experimental capacity of its predecessor, POEM-3.
- Working: Converts the fourth stage of PSLV into a free-flying space testbed in low Earth orbit.
- Strategic Importance: Lowers entry barriers for Indian startups and promotes space technology innovation, helping accelerate India’s private space sector growth.