Introduction: A Nuclear Vision for Viksit Bharat@2047 As India marches toward its ambitious goal of becoming a developed nation by 2047, energy security stands as a pivotal pillar in the vision of Viksit Bharat . Amid the global climate crisis and rising energy demands, nuclear power has re-emerged as a compelling solution. India’s commitment to achieving 100 GW of nuclear power capacity by 2047 is both visionary and necessary—but achieving this requires a strategic shift in policy, participation, and international cooperation. While India’s nuclear energy sector has traditionally been a tightly controlled domain under government monopoly—primarily led by the Department of Atomic Energy (DAE) and Nuclear Power Corporation of India Limited (NPCIL) —it is now imperative to welcome private sector investments and foreign partnerships. A reformed nuclear ecosystem can unlock the full potential of atomic energy as a clean, reliable, and scalable contributor to India’s net-zero aspiration...
Invasive Fish Species: Mosquito Control or Ecological Threat? The National Green Tribunal (NGT) has sought a response from the Central Government regarding the use of two invasive fish species — Gambusia affinis and Poecilia reticulata —as biological agents for mosquito control in India. Common Characteristics of Both Species IUCN Status : Least Concern Environmental Tolerance : Survive in brackish water , high salinity, and extreme temperatures. Gambusia Affinis (Western Mosquitofish) Native Range : Mississippi River Basin , USA (from Indiana to the Gulf of Mexico). Habitat : Found in freshwater bodies , especially stagnant ponds and slow-moving streams . Key Characteristics : Can survive in low oxygen environments. Viviparous : Give birth to live young instead of laying eggs. Aggressive nature : Preys on native fish and disrupts local biodiversity. Invasive Impact : Listed among the 100 worst invasive species (IUCN). Outcompetes native fish species and alters ecosystems . Poec...