SciTech Express

ISRO's Next-Generation Launch Vehicle  (NGLV) Soorya: Pioneering India's Space  Exploration   The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) has embarked on an ambitious project to develop the Next-Generation Launch Vehicle (NGLV), aptly named "Soorya." This initiative aims to bolster India's capabilities in space exploration, satellite deployment, and interplanetary missions. The Soorya project signifies a monumental leap in aerospace technology, aligning with global trends toward reusable and sustainable launch systems. 1. Overview of the Soorya Project Strategic Vision : The Soorya project is conceived to meet India's burgeoning demands for satellite launches, human spaceflight, and deep-space missions. It is envisioned to replace ISRO's current workhorse launch vehicles, offering enhanced payload capacities and reusability features. pib.gov.in Project Timeline : The development phase is projected to span approximately seven years, with the inaugural fli...

DRDO’s Scramjet Engine Breakthrough: A Step Towards Hypersonic Missile Systems The Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) successfully conducted a 120-second ground test of an active-cooled scramjet combustor at its Hyderabad-based Defence Research and Development Laboratory (DRDL) . This is a major achievement in India's quest for hypersonic propulsion technology , essential for developing next-generation missile systems. What is a Scramjet Engine? A Scramjet (Supersonic Combustion Ramjet) engine is a type of air-breathing jet engine designed to operate efficiently at hypersonic speeds (Mach 5 and above) . Unlike conventional jet engines, scramjets do not have rotating compressors and instead rely on supersonic airflow for compression and combustion . Key Highlights of the DRDO Test 1. Successful 120-Second Ground Test Conducted by DRDL, Hyderabad . Validated the performance of an active-cooled scramjet combustor . Key milestone in the development of India’s hy...