In a major leap toward self-reliance in defense technology, India is set to develop its very own fifth-generation fighter jet—the Advanced Medium Combat Aircraft (AMCA) . In a historic move, Defence Minister Rajnath Singh has approved an innovative execution model for the indigenous stealth fighter programme. This model brings together Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) and private industry players in a competitive framework, marking a significant shift in how India approaches military aviation manufacturing. This bold initiative comes at a critical time, as China has already fielded two fifth-generation fighters , and reports indicate it will supply 40 J-35 stealth jets to Pakistan . Against this backdrop, fast-tracking the AMCA has become an urgent national security imperative. AMCA: India’s Indigenous Stealth Fighter Dream The AMCA project , spearheaded by the Aeronautical Development Agency (ADA) under the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) , received its l...
Imagine working tirelessly in the mining industry for years, only to find yourself gasping for breath one day—victimized by a silent, relentless threat. Silicosis, a life-altering and often deadly lung disease, lurks behind the dust clouds created by mining, stone cutting, and construction work. Despite its devastating impact, awareness remains low, leaving countless workers vulnerable. In this article, we will explore what silicosis is, how it develops, its symptoms, and how it impacts workers' lives. We will also discuss prevention measures, treatment options, and why this disease remains a grave occupational hazard in modern industries. What Is Silicosis? Silicosis is a chronic lung disease caused by prolonged inhalation of fine crystalline silica dust. This disease primarily affects workers in industries such as mining, construction, and stone cutting, where silica particles are abundant. Over time, inhaling these particles leads to inflammation and scarring of lung tissues, ca...