In a major leap toward self-reliance in defense technology, India is set to develop its very own fifth-generation fighter jet—the Advanced Medium Combat Aircraft (AMCA) . In a historic move, Defence Minister Rajnath Singh has approved an innovative execution model for the indigenous stealth fighter programme. This model brings together Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) and private industry players in a competitive framework, marking a significant shift in how India approaches military aviation manufacturing. This bold initiative comes at a critical time, as China has already fielded two fifth-generation fighters , and reports indicate it will supply 40 J-35 stealth jets to Pakistan . Against this backdrop, fast-tracking the AMCA has become an urgent national security imperative. AMCA: India’s Indigenous Stealth Fighter Dream The AMCA project , spearheaded by the Aeronautical Development Agency (ADA) under the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) , received its l...
Lower-Sodium Salt Substitutes (LSSS) – A Step Towards Healthier Living Introduction: Excessive sodium consumption is a major public health concern as it significantly increases the risk hypertension (high blood pressure) and cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) . In response, the World Health Organization (WHO) , through its Department of Nutrition and Food Safety (NFS) , has issued new guidelines promoting the use of Lower-Sodium Salt Substitutes (LSSS) as an effective way to reduce sodium intake while maintaining food palatability. Composition of LSSS: Unlike regular salt, which is composed primarily of sodium chloride (NaCl) , LSSS contain a reduced amount of sodium and often substitute it with other minerals. The key components include: Potassium Chloride (KCl): The most common substitute for sodium chloride, providing a salty taste while reducing sodium levels. Magnesium Salts: Some variants contain magnesium compounds to enhance taste and nutritional benefits. Other Additives: Som...